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How to Get a Tax Clearance Certificate in Nigeria in 2026 (Cost and Steps)

A Tax Clearance Certificate in Nigeria has no application fee — what costs is the tax you owe. Here's how to get one via NRS Rev360 or LIRS in 2026.

Sarah Andrew24 Oct 20268 min read Nigeria
A small business owner in Lagos, Nigeria filing tax returns online on a laptop to apply for a Tax Clearance Certificate
In this guide▾
  1. Quick facts: Tax Clearance Certificate in Nigeria
  2. What is a Tax Clearance Certificate, and why would you need one?
  3. How much does a Tax Clearance Certificate cost in Nigeria?
  4. How to get a Tax Clearance Certificate for a company (NRS Rev360)
  5. How to get a personal Tax Clearance Certificate (Lagos LIRS example)
  6. What to watch out for
  7. Frequently asked questions

A Tax Clearance Certificate (TCC) in Nigeria has no official application fee — neither the Nigeria Revenue Service (NRS) nor any state's internal revenue service, including Lagos's LIRS, charges you for issuing one, as of October 2026. What it actually costs is whatever tax you owe for the last three years, paid in full, plus the time it takes to file your returns online. Companies and non-resident taxpayers now apply through NRS's Rev360 portal; individuals apply through their state's own tax portal (etax.lirs.net if you're in Lagos). Once your file is clean, the law gives the tax authority two weeks to issue the certificate or tell you in writing why it won't.

Quick facts: Tax Clearance Certificate in Nigeria

Official application fee None published by NRS or any state revenue service
Who issues it NRS, via Rev360, for companies and non-residents; your state's revenue service for individuals
Returns you need on file Last 3 years of assessment, filed and tax paid
Legal turnaround 2 weeks from your request, or written reasons for refusal
Where it's checked Certificate of occupancy, building plan approval, government contract bids, firearms licence, import/export licence, trade licence

Sources for every figure here are linked inline below, each checked in October 2026.

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What is a Tax Clearance Certificate, and why would you need one?

A TCC is the tax authority's confirmation that you've paid what you owe, or that nothing is due, for each of the last three years of assessment. By law it must show your total profits or income, the tax payable, the tax you've actually paid, and any balance outstanding for each of those three years (Nigeria Tax Administration Act 2025, section 72(3)).

The same section spells out exactly where a government agency or bank is legally required to demand one from you:

  • Applying for a certificate of occupancy
  • Getting a building plan approved
  • Bidding for a government contract
  • Applying for a firearms licence
  • Applying for an import or export licence
  • Applying for a trade licence

In practice, banks and agencies also ask for a TCC for things like government loan and grant applications, even outside that exact list — if someone asks and you're not sure the request is lawful, you can still produce it; it costs you nothing to have one ready.

How much does a Tax Clearance Certificate cost in Nigeria?

Nothing, as an application fee. Across the Nigeria Tax Administration Act 2025 itself, NRS's own Rev360 rollout documents, and Lagos's LIRS eTCC process, none states a charge for issuing the certificate — KPMG's breakdown of the LIRS eTCC process and a University of Lagos staff guide walking through the same portal both describe the compliance checklist and download steps without mentioning any payment to get the document itself.

What actually costs you money:

  1. Any tax you owe for the last three years. You can't get a TCC with an outstanding balance — you have to pay it first.
  2. A consultant or accountant, if you use one. This is optional, and nobody publishes a standard rate — it depends on how many years of books need sorting out and how complicated your accounts are. Get two or three quotes before you commit; a consultant who can't tell you a figure upfront is a red flag.
  3. Becoming tax-compliant in the first place, if you're currently informal. If you run a side hustle or small trade and have never filed, Nigeria's new presumptive tax regime taxes informal businesses at 1% of turnover once annual turnover passes roughly ₦12 million, effective 1 January 2026 under section 29 of the Nigeria Tax Act 2025 — below that threshold you're not pulled into it. Getting into that system is what lets you request a TCC later.

How to get a Tax Clearance Certificate for a company (NRS Rev360)

  1. Register your business with CAC, if you haven't already — see our guide to CAC registration cost in Nigeria.
  2. Get a Tax ID. Nigeria's TIN is now tied to your NIN — see how to get your Tax ID online if you don't have one yet.
  3. Log in to Rev360 at selfservice.nrs.gov.ng. If you already had a TaxPro Max account, NRS migrates it automatically and emails new login details to the address it has on file — our Rev360 login walkthrough covers what to do if that email never arrives. Note that large, government and non-resident taxpayers are still on TaxPro Max while NRS extends Rev360 to them; check which platform applies to you before you start.
  4. File and pay returns for the last three years through the portal.
  5. Submit your TCC request on the same platform — Rev360 folds tax registration, filing, payment, refunds and TCC applications into one interface, where they used to be split across separate processes.
  6. Wait up to two weeks. By law, once the tax authority is satisfied your tax is paid (or that none is due), it must issue your certificate within two weeks of your request, or give you written reasons for refusing.

This is one piece of the wider shake-up under the Nigeria Tax Act 2025 — if you haven't kept up with what else changed for workers and small businesses this year, see our breakdown of Nigeria's new tax laws.

How to get a personal Tax Clearance Certificate (Lagos LIRS example)

Personal income tax for most residents is handled by each state's own revenue service rather than NRS — Lagos's LIRS is the busiest example, and its eTCC process is well documented, so it's worth walking through as a template for what to expect elsewhere:

  1. Log in to etax.lirs.net with your Taxpayer ID. No ID yet — create one on the portal.
  2. Keep your profile current: a recent passport photograph and your address are both required before the system will let you proceed.
  3. File your annual returns for the last three years. If you're employed, your employer's annual returns for the same years must also be on file — missing employer returns will stall you even if your own filing is done.
  4. Wait for LIRS to assess your returns, then pay any tax due in full.
  5. Click "Download TCC" on your profile. This opens a compliance checklist; you can't preview the certificate until every item on it is cleared.
  6. Download the certificate. It carries a unique certificate number and a QR code, both there specifically so anyone can verify it's genuine.

If you're stuck, LIRS takes queries at etaxinfo@lirs.net or 0700-2255-5477. Every other state runs its own portal on broadly the same compliance-first logic — check with your own state's revenue service for the exact site.

What to watch out for

  • Anyone asking you to pay "to speed up" your certificate is working around the law, not with it. The two-week issuance deadline already exists in statute — a long, unexplained delay is the irregular thing, not the fast-track fee someone's offering to fix it.
  • An incomplete profile is the most common silent blocker. If your passport photo, address or employer's returns aren't on file, the system won't even let you preview the certificate — it won't necessarily tell you why until you check the checklist yourself.
  • A TCC doesn't excuse you from paying what you owe — it confirms you already have. If you're informal and someone offers to "arrange" a certificate without you filing or paying anything, that certificate won't hold up to the QR-code and certificate-number checks a bank or agency can run.
  • If you're salaried and your employer deducts PAYE correctly, you're not shut out. Where you can show tax was already deducted at source for the years your certificate covers, the law says you can't be refused a TCC on that basis, provided any balance left after that credit is paid in full.

Frequently asked questions

How long does it take to get a Tax Clearance Certificate in Nigeria?

By law, once your returns are filed and your tax is paid or confirmed as not due, the tax authority has two weeks from your request to issue the certificate — or to give you written reasons for refusing it.

Is the Tax Clearance Certificate free in Nigeria?

The certificate itself carries no official application fee from NRS or any state revenue service, as far as every source we could verify in October 2026 states. What you pay for is any outstanding tax, plus an optional consultant's fee if you hire one to handle the filing for you.

Do I need a Tax Clearance Certificate if I only earn a salary?

Yes, if an agency or bank asks for one — but the law protects you here: if you can show tax was deducted from your salary at source for the years the certificate covers, you can't be denied a TCC on that basis, as long as any remaining balance is settled. Not sure whether your employer's deductions actually cover everything you owe? Run your numbers through our Nigeria PAYE calculator first.

Can I get a Tax Clearance Certificate without filing three years of returns?

No. The certificate has to disclose your income, tax payable, tax paid and any balance for each of the last three years of assessment, so those years need to be filed and assessed first.

What's the difference between TaxPro Max and Rev360 for getting a TCC?

Rev360 is NRS's newer platform, rolled out from 30 April 2026, that now handles TCC requests alongside registration, filing, payment and refunds in one place. If you're a large, government or non-resident taxpayer, you may still be on TaxPro Max until NRS extends Rev360 to your category — see our Rev360 login guide for the details.

How do I check if someone's Tax Clearance Certificate is genuine?

For a Lagos-issued eTCC, check the certificate number and QR code LIRS prints on it. For certificates from NRS or another state, the safest route is to ask the bank or agency relying on it to confirm directly with the issuing authority rather than take a photocopy at face value.

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Heads up: rates, fees and rules change often. We last checked this guide on 24 Oct 2026. Confirm current figures with the provider before you commit money — this is education, not financial advice.

Sarah Andrew

Written by Sarah Andrew

Sarah Andrew was born in the UK, raised in Kenya, and runs six businesses across East Africa. She writes SwiftPesa's guides from the business owner's side of the counter — taxes, payments, suppliers and side ventures she deals with herself — so the advice is practical and local.

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